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Africa LNG · Mozambique · 2 min read

Mozambique’s Council of Ministers reaffirmed the 2019 state guarantee underpinning the roughly $20 billion, TotalEnergies-led Mozambique LNG project, seeking to reassure lenders as the Area 1 scheme targets first exports around 2029.

Published in Brief No. 4 ·

Reviewed by Georges C. Nama, Esq., licensed by the Supreme Court of Texas.

On October 20, 2026, Mozambique’s Council of Ministers reaffirmed the sovereign guarantee that underpins the TotalEnergies-led Mozambique LNG project in Area 1, stressing that it was restating the existing 2019 guarantee to lenders rather than creating a new one. The roughly $20 billion, about 13 million-tonnes-per-year project is targeting first exports around 2029 after TotalEnergies lifted force majeure and restarted onshore and offshore work. U.S. EXIM is among the project’s major lenders, having re-approved a $4.7 billion loan in 2025. The reaffirmation is aimed at giving financiers renewed confidence as construction ramps back up.

Why it matters

Mozambique LNG is one of Africa’s largest energy projects and a significant U.S. financing exposure through EXIM. Restating the sovereign guarantee is a deliberate signal to the lender group that the host state stands behind the project as it restarts — relevant to U.S. EPC contractors, equipment suppliers and lenders tied to a multi-decade LNG scheme now moving back toward first gas.

What it means for U.S. companies

For U.S. EPC contractors, equipment suppliers and lenders — EXIM chief among them — Mozambique’s reaffirmation of its sovereign guarantee is a signal that the host state is standing behind a restarted, multi-billion-dollar LNG project. With first exports targeted around 2029, it supports the financing and construction runway for one of Africa’s largest energy developments and the U.S. firms attached to it.

Related reading

Our oil, gas and energy practice page explains how we draft and review joint operating agreements, farmouts, drilling and gas sales contracts, and host government agreements for U.S. companies and investors. Our Africa–U.S. transactions page covers deal structuring, due diligence and cross-border compliance, including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. Before you sign, read 5 Mistakes That Sink Africa–U.S. Deals (and How to Avoid Them), and find every item of that edition in the Oil & Gas Intelligence Brief.

Sources: Club of Mozambique ↗ · TotalEnergies ↗

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The Oil & Gas Intelligence Brief summarizes publicly available information and links to its sources. It is general information, not legal advice, and reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship. Facts can change after publication; always check the official source.

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